KDE desktop freezes

In such a situation you don't always need the reset button. This could damage the filesystem or lead to loss of data. In any way the filesystem wont be clean after a hard reset (filesystem not clean)

First try changing to a textconsole alt-ctl-F1 or restarting the X-server alt-ctl-backspace, (If either of these two options do not work, there is still hope):

The SYSRQ-key (print-key, on the upper right side of the keyboard) can help you to cleanly reboot a frozen system.

The following sequence of key-combinations are possible:
* ALT+SYSRQ+R (should give back control of the keyboard)
* ALT+SYSRQ+S (issues a sync)
* ALT+SYSRQ+E (Sends term to all processes but init)
* ALT+SYSRQ+I (Sends kill to all processes but init)
* ALT+SYSRQ+U (filesystems are mounted readonly, prevents fsck at reboot)
* ALT+SYSRQ+B (reboots the system, without the previous steps this is a 'hard reset').

Its best give every step a few seconds to complete, ending all processes for example could take a little while. The needed letters can be easily remembered with: "Reboot System Even If Utterly Broken"

Login problems to the system under KDE

The content of the /tmp directory is normally cleaned-up on each boot, so some directories and sockets needed by the X-Server are also deleted.

Normally, during the boot-process, the script x11-common for X-Org recreates these things.

Possibly these scripts are not being called during the boot process. To recreate the needed links by calling:

# X-ORG: # dpkg-reconfigure x11-common

KDE needs a 5% allocation of the partition where the directory /tmp resides for temporary files to be created upon login. If you are running with a 95% full partition you will not be able to login with KDE and will be dropped into tty.

The same goes for kdm looping but not allowing you to log in. A solution is to log into a tty so you can delete and/or clear out some no longer needed applications or files

Alternatively you can use an X window manager that does not require so much space from the system ( for instance fluxbox is already present in a sidux install), or chroot using a sidux live-CD/DVD to clean out the partition to allow you to boot to KDE.

85% is the recommended absolute maximum for a partition that KDE accesses for its /tmp files.(15% free).

Installing sidux KDE Art and Themes

To install the latest sidux-art to an existing installation:

apt-get install sidux-art-kde-xxxx sidux-art-wallpaper-xxxx
(Where xxxx is the name of the release for example sidux-art-kde-erebos)

This will install the sidux wallpaper and themes

Go to your Control Centre > Appearance and Themes > Theme manager and choose sidux-art theme/wallpaper from the list.

How to enable or change KDM-themes

kdmtheme is a theme manager for KDM. It provides a KDE Control Module (KCM) that allows you to easily install, remove and change your KDM themes.

apt-get install kdmtheme

Then restart the Control Centre

Enable themes manually

All changes must be done as root.

Currently KDM-themes are not enabled by default in debian.

Add a
UseTheme=true
line in the [X-*-Greeter]-stanza in your /etc/kde3/kdm/kdmrc file.
Change themes

If enabled, KDM uses its circles theme by default, to change this, just change the line with:

Theme=/usr/share/apps/kdm/themes/circles

to

Theme=/usr/share/apps/kdm/themes/
Disable Themes

If you want to disable your theme just change back to UseTheme=false

NOTE: You have to restart KDM after you've made changes to the kdmrc.

The sidux wiki has other guidelines on customising KDE Themes

More KDE information and links

Page last revised 17/06/2008 0310hrs UTC